JAMB UTME 2016
JAMB Biology 2016 past questions
6 objective questions from the 2016 JAMB Biology paper. Answer each one, then reveal the answer and explanation.
Question 1
ReproductionSeeds dispersed by wind are usually
- Option A: light, with hairs or wings
- Option B: brightly coloured
- Option C: covered in hooks
- Option D: surrounded by juicy flesh
Show the answerHide the answer to question 1
Answer: A, light, with hairs or wings
Hairs and wings help seeds float on air.
Question 2
Excretion and respirationThe respiratory organs of a fish are the
- Option A: lungs
- Option B: skin
- Option C: tracheae
- Option D: gills
Show the answerHide the answer to question 2
Answer: D, gills
Fish take oxygen from water through gills.
Question 3
EcologyOrganisms that make their own food are called
- Option A: consumers
- Option B: decomposers
- Option C: producers
- Option D: scavengers
Show the answerHide the answer to question 3
Answer: C, producers
Green plants are producers.
Question 4
Cell biologyWhich structure is present in plant cells but absent in animal cells?
- Option A: Cell wall
- Option B: Cell membrane
- Option C: Nucleus
- Option D: Mitochondrion
Show the answerHide the answer to question 4
Answer: A, Cell wall
Only plant cells have a cellulose cell wall.
Question 5
GeneticsIn guinea pigs, the allele for black fur (B) is dominant over the allele for white fur (b). What is the expected phenotypic ratio of the offspring of a cross between Bb and bb parents?
- Option A: 3 black fur : 1 white fur
- Option B: All black fur
- Option C: 1 black fur : 1 white fur
- Option D: All white fur
Show the answerHide the answer to question 5
Answer: C, 1 black fur : 1 white fur
Bb × bb gives equal numbers of Bb and bb: 1 : 1.
Question 6
ClassificationIdentify the mammal among the following animals.
- Option A: bat
- Option B: lizard
- Option C: frog
- Option D: catfish
Show the answerHide the answer to question 6
Answer: A, bat
The bat is a mammal (class Mammalia).
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