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JAMB UTME 2020

JAMB Chemistry 2020 past questions

7 objective questions from the 2020 JAMB Chemistry paper. Answer each one, then reveal the answer and explanation.

All JAMB Chemistry past questions

  1. Question 1

    Separation techniques

    Which method separates a mixture of salt and sand?

    1. Option A: Distillation only
    2. Option B: Dissolution, filtration, and evaporation
    3. Option C: Sublimation
    4. Option D: Chromatography
    Show the answer to question 1

    Answer: B, Dissolution, filtration, and evaporation

    Salt dissolves in water, sand is filtered off, and evaporation recovers the salt.

  2. Question 2

    Mole concept

    How many moles are there in 392 g of tetraoxosulphate(VI) acid (H₂SO₄)? [H = 1, S = 32, O = 16]

    1. Option A: 8 mol
    2. Option B: 2 mol
    3. Option C: 40 mol
    4. Option D: 4 mol
    Show the answer to question 2

    Answer: D, 4 mol

    Moles = mass ÷ molar mass = 392 ÷ 98 = 4 mol.

  3. Question 3

    Electronic configuration

    What is the electronic configuration of oxygen (atomic number 8)?

    1. Option A: 2, 5
    2. Option B: 2, 7
    3. Option C: 2, 6
    4. Option D: 2, 8
    Show the answer to question 3

    Answer: C, 2, 6

    Fill the shells in order, 2 then 8 then 8: oxygen has 8 electrons, arranged 2, 6.

  4. Question 4

    Chemical symbols

    What is the chemical symbol of lead?

    1. Option A: L
    2. Option B: Le
    3. Option C: Pb
    4. Option D: P
    Show the answer to question 4

    Answer: C, Pb

    Lead is Pb, from its Latin name plumbum.

  5. Question 5

    Acids, bases and salts

    A solution of calcium hydroxide is commonly called

    1. Option A: brine
    2. Option B: caustic soda
    3. Option C: limewater
    4. Option D: baking soda
    Show the answer to question 5

    Answer: C, limewater

    Limewater is aqueous calcium hydroxide.

  6. Question 6

    Organic chemistry

    What is the molecular formula of ethane?

    1. Option A: C₂H₄
    2. Option B: C₂H₆
    3. Option C: C₂H₂
    4. Option D: C₂H₅
    Show the answer to question 6

    Answer: B, C₂H₆

    Alkanes follow CₙH₂ₙ₊₂, so ethane with 2 carbon atoms is C₂H₆.

  7. Question 7

    Periodic table

    In which group of the periodic table is aluminium found?

    1. Option A: Group VI
    2. Option B: Group VII
    3. Option C: Group 0
    4. Option D: Group III
    Show the answer to question 7

    Answer: D, Group III

    Aluminium (configuration 2, 8, 3) is in Group III.

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