JAMB UTME
JAMB Government past questions and answers
Objective Government questions from past JAMB UTME papers, with the answer and a short explanation for each. Try a question, then reveal the answer to check your working.
Question 1
JAMB 2024Elections and partiesAn election held to fill a vacant seat is
- Option A: a by-election
- Option B: a general election
- Option C: a primary election
- Option D: a run-off
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Answer: A, a by-election
A by-election fills a vacancy.
Question 2
JAMB 2024Arms of governmentThe highest court in Nigeria is the
- Option A: Supreme Court
- Option B: Court of Appeal
- Option C: Federal High Court
- Option D: Customary Court
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Answer: A, Supreme Court
The Supreme Court is the final court of appeal.
Question 3
JAMB 2024Nigerian federalismHow many states does Nigeria have?
- Option A: 36
- Option B: 30
- Option C: 19
- Option D: 37
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Answer: A, 36
Nigeria has 36 states and the FCT.
Question 4
JAMB 2024Constitutional developmentWhich constitution introduced the elective principle in Nigeria?
- Option A: Clifford Constitution of 1922
- Option B: Richards Constitution of 1946
- Option C: Macpherson Constitution of 1951
- Option D: Lyttleton Constitution of 1954
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Answer: A, Clifford Constitution of 1922
The 1922 constitution let Lagos and Calabar elect members.
Question 5
JAMB 2023Basic conceptsGovernment by religious leaders is
- Option A: monarchy
- Option B: oligarchy
- Option C: theocracy
- Option D: anarchy
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Answer: C, theocracy
Theocracy is rule in the name of religion.
Question 6
JAMB 2023Arms of governmentHow many members does the House of Representatives have?
- Option A: 109
- Option B: 469
- Option C: 360
- Option D: 36
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Answer: C, 360
The House has 360 members.
Question 7
JAMB 2023Constitutional developmentThe first indigenous Governor-General of Nigeria was
- Option A: Tafawa Balewa
- Option B: Obafemi Awolowo
- Option C: Ahmadu Bello
- Option D: Nnamdi Azikiwe
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Answer: D, Nnamdi Azikiwe
Azikiwe became Governor-General in November 1960.
Question 8
JAMB 2023Elections and partiesA direct vote by the electorate on a specific issue is
- Option A: a by-election
- Option B: a referendum
- Option C: a primary election
- Option D: a recall
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Answer: B, a referendum
A referendum puts one question to voters.
Question 9
JAMB 2022Basic conceptsThe right to vote is called
- Option A: referendum
- Option B: recall
- Option C: plebiscite
- Option D: franchise
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Answer: D, franchise
Franchise, or suffrage, is the right to vote.
Question 10
JAMB 2022Arms of governmentHow many members does the Nigerian Senate have?
- Option A: 109
- Option B: 360
- Option C: 36
- Option D: 774
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Answer: A, 109
Three senators per state plus one for the FCT.
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