WAEC WASSCE 2015
WAEC Chemistry 2015 past questions
6 objective questions from the 2015 WAEC Chemistry paper. Answer each one, then reveal the answer and explanation.
Question 1
Atomic structureAn atom of aluminium has atomic number 13 and mass number 27. How many neutrons are in its nucleus?
- Option A: 14
- Option B: 27
- Option C: 13
- Option D: 40
Show the answerHide the answer to question 1
Answer: A, 14
Neutrons = mass number − atomic number = 27 − 13 = 14.
Question 2
Electronic configurationWhat is the electronic configuration of silicon (atomic number 14)?
- Option A: 2, 8, 4
- Option B: 2, 8, 3
- Option C: 2, 8, 5
- Option D: 2, 8, 6
Show the answerHide the answer to question 2
Answer: A, 2, 8, 4
Fill the shells in order, 2 then 8 then 8: silicon has 14 electrons, arranged 2, 8, 4.
Question 3
Gas lawsA fixed mass of gas occupies 600 cm³ at a pressure of 4 atm. What volume will it occupy at 8 atm if the temperature stays constant?
- Option A: 1200 cm³
- Option B: 600 cm³
- Option C: 300 cm³
- Option D: 19200 cm³
Show the answerHide the answer to question 3
Answer: C, 300 cm³
By Boyle's law, P₁V₁ = P₂V₂, so V₂ = 4 × 600 ÷ 8 = 300 cm³.
Question 4
Mole conceptHow many moles are there in 900 g of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆)? [C = 12, H = 1, O = 16]
- Option A: 10 mol
- Option B: 2.5 mol
- Option C: 50 mol
- Option D: 5 mol
Show the answerHide the answer to question 4
Answer: D, 5 mol
Moles = mass ÷ molar mass = 900 ÷ 180 = 5 mol.
Question 5
Organic chemistryWhat is the molecular formula of pentene?
- Option A: C₅H₁₂
- Option B: C₅H₈
- Option C: C₅H₁₀
- Option D: C₅H₁₁
Show the answerHide the answer to question 5
Answer: C, C₅H₁₀
Alkenes follow CₙH₂ₙ, so pentene with 5 carbon atoms is C₅H₁₀.
Question 6
Acids, bases and saltsPhenolphthalein in an alkaline solution is
- Option A: colourless
- Option B: yellow
- Option C: blue
- Option D: pink
Show the answerHide the answer to question 6
Answer: D, pink
Phenolphthalein is colourless in acid and pink in alkali.
Practise WAEC Chemistry on SchoolEasy CBT
In SchoolEasy, students answer timed questions on screen, see an explanation for every answer, and track their progress topic by topic. Teachers turn past questions into class tests that mark themselves.
School management made effortless.
We strive to build the best school management software for schools from all over the world.
Available soon on all digital platforms