WAEC WASSCE 2019
WAEC Physics 2019 past questions
7 objective questions from the 2019 WAEC Physics paper. Answer each one, then reveal the answer and explanation.
Question 1
MotionA car accelerates uniformly from rest to 20 m/s in 5 s. Calculate its acceleration.
- Option A: 2 m/s²
- Option B: 4 m/s²
- Option C: 25 m/s²
- Option D: 100 m/s²
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Answer: B, 4 m/s²
a = (v − u) ÷ t = (20 − 0) ÷ 5 = 4 m/s².
Question 2
Work and energyCalculate the kinetic energy of a 12 kg body moving at 8 m/s.
- Option A: 384 J
- Option B: 768 J
- Option C: 48 J
- Option D: 96 J
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Answer: A, 384 J
KE = ½mv² = ½ × 12 × 8² = 384 J.
Question 3
MotionA car starts from rest and accelerates uniformly at 4 m/s² for 4 s. What is its final velocity?
- Option A: 20 m/s
- Option B: 4 m/s
- Option C: 16 m/s
- Option D: 32 m/s
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Answer: C, 16 m/s
Use v = u + at = 0 + 4 × 4 = 16 m/s.
Question 4
PressureA force of 1500 N acts on an area of 16 m². Find the pressure exerted.
- Option A: 93.75 Pa
- Option B: 24,000 Pa
- Option C: 46.88 Pa
- Option D: 187.5 Pa
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Answer: A, 93.75 Pa
Pressure = force ÷ area = 1500 ÷ 16 = 93.75 Pa.
Question 5
HeatHow much heat is needed to raise the temperature of 1.2 kg of copper by 25 °C? (Specific heat capacity of copper = 400 J/kg K.)
- Option A: 6,000 J
- Option B: 12,000 J
- Option C: 480 J
- Option D: 10,000 J
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Answer: B, 12,000 J
Q = mcΔθ = 1.2 × 400 × 25 = 12,000 J.
Question 6
Units and measurementWhich of the following is a scalar quantity?
- Option A: Force
- Option B: Displacement
- Option C: Acceleration
- Option D: Mass
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Answer: D, Mass
Mass has magnitude only.
Question 7
DensityA sample of mass 868.5 g occupies a volume of 45 cm³. Calculate its density.
- Option A: 19.3 g/cm³
- Option B: 0.05 g/cm³
- Option C: 193 g/cm³
- Option D: 9.65 g/cm³
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Answer: A, 19.3 g/cm³
Density = mass ÷ volume = 868.5 ÷ 45 = 19.3 g/cm³.
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